Observation by Ian Rothwell: NGC2359 (LRGB)

Uploaded by

Ian Rothwell

Observer

Ian Rothwell

Observed

2018 Nov 16 - 15:35

Uploaded

2018 Nov 16 - 17:42

Objects

The Duck Nebula (NGC2359)

Planetarium overlay









Constellation

Canis Major

Field centre

RA: 07h18m
Dec: -13°13'
Position angle: +89°39'

Field size

0°30' × 0°21'

Equipment
  • 320mm deep-sky imaging platform (T33)
Exposure

600s each @ LRGB

Location

Siding Spring, NSW, Australia

Target name

NGC2359 (Thor's Helmet)

Title

NGC2359 (LRGB)

About this image

NGC 2359 (also known as Thor's Helmet) is an emission nebula in the constellation Canis Major. 

The nebula is approximately 3,670 parsecs (11.96 thousand light years) away and 30 light-years in size. 

The central star is the Wolf-Rayet star WR7, an extremely hot star thought to be in a brief pre-supernova stage of evolution. 

It is similar in nature to the Bubble Nebula, but interactions with a nearby large molecular cloud are thought to have contributed to the more complex shape and curved bow-shock structure of Thor's Helmet.

It is also catalogued as Sharpless 2-298 and Gum 4.

The nebula has an overall bubble shape, but with complex filamentary structures. 

The nebula contains several hundred solar masses of ionised material, plus several thousand more of unionised gas. 

It is largely interstellar material swept up by winds from the central star, although some material does appear to be enriched with the products of fusion and is likely to come directly from the star. The expansion rate of different portions of the nebula varies from 10 km/s to at least 30 km/s, leading to age estimates of 78,500 - 236,000 years. The nebula has been studied at radio and x-ray wavelengths, but it is still unclear whether it was produced at the class O main sequence stage of development, as a red supergiant, luminous blue variable, or mainly as a Wolf-Rayet star.

NGC 2361 is a bright knot of nebulosity on one edge of the central ring of NGC 2359.

Time shown is UT.

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