Observation by Peter Goodhew FRAS: EGB 4 (Ellis-Grayson-Bond 4)

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Peter Goodhew FRAS

Observer

Peter Goodhew FRAS

Observed

2019 Dec 30 - 16:32

Uploaded

2019 Dec 31 - 16:34

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Constellation

Camelopardalis

Field centre

RA: 06h29m
Dec: +71°04'
Position angle: -6°45'

Field size

0°36' × 0°24'

Equipment
  • APM TMB 152 LZOS Refractors
  • 10Micron GM2000 HPS mount
  • QSI6120wsg8 cameras
Exposure

Astrodon Blue: 15x300" Astrodon Green: 15x300" Astrodon Lum: 20x600" Astrodon Red: 15x300" Astrodon OIII: 25x1800s bin 2x2 As

Location

Fregenal de la Sierra, Spain

Target name

EGB4

Title

EGB 4 (Ellis-Grayson-Bond 4)

About this image

EGB 4 (a nebula discovered by Ellis, Grayson, & Bond in 1984) is NOT a comet, despite it's comet-like appearance. It is an emission nebula surrounding a catacylismic binary star system called BZ Cam in the constellation of Camelopardis.

It has an unusual bow-shock structure as BZ Cam (with it's associated wind) moves through the interstellar medium, similar to the bow wave in front of a ship that is moving through water.

BZ Cam is believed to be a white dwarf star that is accreting  mass from an accompanying main-sequence star of 0.3-0.4 solar masses.
It is around 2,500 light years away, and has a space velocity of 125 km/second.

I can only find one previous image of EGB 4 online, a NASA APOD from 2000, so I believe this could be the first amateur image and thef irst colour image.

Yes it's incredibly faint!

References:

apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap001128.html

THE ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 115:286-295, 1998 January © 1998. The American Astronomical Society.

aanda.org/articles/aa/full/2001/36/aa1385/aa1385.right.html

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