Observation by Kevin Gurney: Model-based Interpretation of Cepheid sp...

Uploaded by

Kevin Gurney

Observer

Kevin Gurney

Observed

2019 Aug 26 - 23:05

Uploaded

2019 Nov 21 - 23:10

Objects

Spectrum

Equipment
  • Celestron C11
  • Shelyak Lhires III
  • Mesu 200 mount
  • Atik 460Ex
Location

Sheffield

Target name

V1334 Cyg

Title

Model-based Interpretation of Cepheid spectra

About this image

High resolution spectra were taken of the Cepheid variable V1334
Cygni, around the H alpha absorption line, over five nights between
26th August 2019 and 6th September 2019. The observations were made
with a Shelyak Lhires III spectrograph and Celestron C11 OTA. I asked
the question: is it possible to see the Doppler shifts due to the
Cepheid pulsation with this rig?

The image shows a close up the H alpha lines around their minima which
are highlighted with blue-filled circles.  The spectra are plotted
with reference to the phase of the pulsation period (3.3 days) of the
Cepheid.  Note that all five are blue-shifted (the H alpha reference
is shown as the green dashed line).  Further, since a large range of the phase
variable is represented in these observations, this is not consistent
with a simple interpretation of pulsation and Doppler shift.

However,a recent model of V1334 Cyg [1] sheds some light here. Thus,
V1334 is a binary system with an orbital period of around 5.4
years. Over the limited time of my observations this gave a blue shift
shown by the red dashed line. The residual shifts oscillate back and
forth with respect to this value, and are indeed compatible with an
interpretation in terms of pulsation.

[A more complete report is available via the Spectroscopy forum page
https://britastro.org/node/19894]

[1] A. Gallenne, et al.  The Astrophysical Journal, 867(2):121,
November 2018.

Files associated with this observation
Like this image
Copyright of all images and other observations submitted to the BAA remains with the owner of the work. Reproduction of work by third parties is expressly forbidden without the consent of the copyright holder. By submitting images to this online gallery, you grant the BAA permission to reproduce them in any of our publications.