Observation by Alex Pratt: (4288) Tokyotech occults TYC 1219-00564-...

Uploaded by

Alex Pratt

Observer

Alex Pratt

Observed

2019 Dec 01 - 19:52

Uploaded

2019 Dec 18 - 21:57

Objects

Conjunction

Equipment
  • C11 f/10 and f/3.3 focal reducer
  • Watec 910 video camera
  • IOTA-VTI GPS time inserter
  • OccuRec (recording)
  • Tangra and AOTA (reduction)
Exposure

0.04s

Location

Z92

Target name

(4288) Tokyotech occults TYC 1219-00564-1

Title

(4288) Tokyotech occults TYC 1219-00564-1

About this image

The mag 14.7 main-belt asteroid (4288) Tokyotech, 12 km in diameter, was predicted to occult a mag 11.2 star in Aries on 2019 December 1. Observers within the 12 km wide shadow track could see a drop in brightness of 3.5 magnitudes for up to 1.4s.

My site was 10 km south of the predicted shadow zone, with an 11% probability of success. I was fortunate to record the brief disappearance of the target star, 1.12s in duration. The attached screenshot shows the analysis of the light curve using Tangra and AOTA.

    D  - 19 52 19.34 ± 0.02
    R  - 19 52 20.46 ± 0.02

This is the first chord observed across Tokyotech; there are no previous observations listed in the Occult database. These timings confirm that the asteroid is at least 9 km in diameter and the Gaia position of the target star will give high-precision astrometry of the asteroid at the mid-time of the occultation.

After I submitted my formal report to the Planoccult list server I received an interesting reply from Raoul Behrend (Geneva Observatory). He leads the CdR &CdL team which analyses asteroids' light curves, searching for binary systems. He commented that Tokyotech is a binary asteroid, and two hours before my occultation event its components were predicted to be in mutual eclipse. Because I recorded one brightness dip and not two, this would help to constrain their model of the Tokyotech system.

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Comments
Ray Emery
Ray Emery, 2019 Dec 20 - 11:02 UTC

Alex - another superb observation!  Well done that man (again)!

Alex Pratt
Alex Pratt, 2019 Dec 21 - 08:45 UTC

Many thanks, 'Ragnar'.

We're hoping that the Gaia Data Release 3 in 2020-2021 will give us high quality asteroid orbital elements, leading to much-improved occultation predictions, removing a lot of the uncertainties in this work.

Clear skies,

     Alex.

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