Observation by Ian Jarrett: My God! It's Full of Galaxies!
Uploaded by
Ian Jarrett
Observer
Ian Jarrett
Observed
2025 Apr 01 - 23:00
Uploaded
2025 Apr 05 - 11:06
Objects
The Coma Cluster (Abell cluster 1656)
Planetarium overlay
Constellation
Coma Berenices
Field centre
RA: 12h59m
Dec: +27°58'
Position angle: +91°27'
Field size
0°38' × 0°26'
Equipment
- Edge HD 9.25" SCT
- Celestron x0.7 Reducer
- ZWO ASI294MC-PRO
- ZWO IR-Cut Filter
- Celestron OAG
Exposure
333 x 180s Subs (16.5 hours)
Location
Hampshire, Bortle 4
Target name
Abell 1656 The Coma Cluster
Title
My God! It's Full of Galaxies!
About this image
George Abell was an inspirational scientist. For his PHD thesis in the 1950s he reviewed photographic plates taken by the National Geographic's Palomar Sky survey, at the Palomar Observatory in Southern California. He had noticed that galaxies tended to form clusters, and it was this rich distribution across the sky that he wanted to catalogue. The criteria that he used was at least 50 galaxies clustered together within a specific magnitude range and distance. Ultimately he not only spotted a huge number of galaxy clusters, but he also observed a second order of clusters, i.e. that the clusters themselves clustered, and were separated by something (dark matter). This observation influenced cosmology and our future understanding of the universe.
So, back to this image: taken over 4 whole clear nights (but with the last night discarded due to turbulence) this is a stack of 333 x 3 minute subs. It isn't as good as the Hubble image (https://science.nasa.gov/asset/hubble/coma-cluster-full-mosaic) but it does include over 100 galaxies. According to the "Seti Astro Suite" software, the furthest galaxy in this image, toward the centre, is "[ANM98] +1.08-0.22", which is 7.3 billion light years away.
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