Dr Paul Leyland

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  • Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Craig: that FOV is comparable to my 400mm, which is 16.45 * 13.18 arcmin, or 0.27 x 0.22 degrees. I have not yet had any problem finding a suitable comparison star but, to be fair, stars do become much more common at fainter magnitudes.

    Once more: suck it and see is my recommended approach. Remember that you can do all this sort of experimentation at your convenience – you do not need to wait until a transit is imminent. If you do so for all the stars which you are likely to observe over the next few weeks you can choose which telescope to use as appropriate.

    in reply to: Solar Section Newsletters download links missing #627791
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Gary: I don’t understand.

    I remain logged in for days or weeks at a time. Perhaps we use different browsers: Firefox under Ubuntu here.

    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    I have no personal experience with a 102mm aperture but my 400mm can do useful work on a 1% depth at 13th-14th magnitude. Simple scaling says that you have 1/16 the collecting area, which corresponds to three magnitudes in brightness.

    Accordingly, I expect that you may have a chance with HAT-P-20 but it’s not certain. Certainly well worth giving it a try.

    Regardless, it’s easy enough to test the capabilities of your equipment. Choose a star of a particular magnitude and see how long an exposure is require to reach a SNR of at least 500 and preferably 1000. If it is a couple of minutes or less, and preferably less, you can measure a transit of depth 2% or better. Repeat with fainter stars until you determine your limiting magnitude.

    Good luck!

    Paul

    in reply to: Image processing bottle neck #627774
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    SWarp (https://www.astromatic.net/software/swarp/) is the only stacking program I use most. It works exceedingly well.

    I believe that SWarp is available for the Mac. (I have never needed to look for it before but here it is: https://ports.macports.org/port/swarp/ )

    I use a local installation of astrometry.net to put the WCS on my images. Toddle over to https://astrometry.net/ for links to both the on-line plate solver (“use”) and how to drive the local installation (“download”). I already knew that a MacOS version of the local installation exists.

    FWIW, I use “ANSVR” to put a WCS on images taken with Maxim DL under Windoze for the purpose of a rough and ready indication of the centre of teh field for synchronizing the mount’s idea of its pointing location to the telescope position. Never tried stacking with SWarp under that OS but often use Maxim DL’s stacker to see when enough subs have been taken to give a good enough SNR for photometry. AN and SWarp are used subsequently to do a proper job.

    • This reply was modified 1 day, 13 hours ago by Dr Paul Leyland. Reason: Minor clarification
    • This reply was modified 1 day, 13 hours ago by Dr Paul Leyland. Reason: Fix ltyop
    in reply to: BBC “Sky at Night” Magazines #627685
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    I would love to have them but La Palma is even further for collection from Falkirk than is Cambridge.

    Let’s hope you find a good home for them.

    in reply to: JPL #627540
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    As of two hours ago:

    Knud Jahnke‬ ‪@knudjahnke.bsky.social‬

    The closest edge of the fire perimeter is currently 500m from JPL. But wind speeds have decreased and wind is not blowing towards JPL anymore.

    https://www.fire.ca.gov/incidents/2025/1/7/eaton-fire

    in response to my post on Bluesky yesterday.

    in reply to: Books on optics #627514
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    The Danish book looks fascinating.

    I collect old astronomy books and I can just about read North Germanic (Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Icelandic).

    After a bit of research: https://openlibrary.org/works/OL38809658W/Populaer_astronomi

    Also interested in your QCD book on Amazon. I’ll contact you directly.

    • This reply was modified 1 week, 6 days ago by Dr Paul Leyland. Reason: Add QCD info
    in reply to: Suck or blow #627437
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Yeah, wooden roll off seem less dew laden.

    I will also start assembling the RPi bits for a longer term project.

    Good to know about the RoR. One is under construction at Tacande, not that dew has been an issued there. (The scope has a dew heater band around the optical window but I have never used it.) My RoR has a steel frame holding white foam-filled plastic panels for their thermal properties.

    Also collecting bits and pieces. I’ve a tatty old 250mm Meade, a camera with integrated filter wheel, OAG and Lodestar, RPi and Odroid SBCs so far but will need quite a bit more yet, including a UPS, WiFi access point and various bits of software.

    When complete (late 2025 or spring 2026) it will be drivable over the interweb thingy. I will likely ask BAA members to act as alpha and beta testers in return for free imaging/photometry/astrometry of objects of their choice. No spectroscopy for some significant time, if ever.

    • This reply was modified 2 weeks, 1 day ago by Dr Paul Leyland. Reason: There's no pre-view function. :-(
    in reply to: 2024 sky coverage heat map #627341
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Interesting.

    However, CHL alone submitted over 12 thousand observations of MAXI J1820+070 in 2018. I suspect it will be readily noticeable in the all-time lists.

    in reply to: 2024 sky coverage heat map #627336
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    It may be interesting to do the same for the VS and the spectra databases. I would expect SS Cyg and MAXI J1820+070 to be among the brightest sources in the VS sky.

    in reply to: 2024 sky coverage heat map #627335
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Nice maps.

    Pretty obvious that many people like to image M31, M42 and M45. They really do glow brightly in the all-time map.

    in reply to: 2024 – How was it for you? #627330
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Hopeless here in the UK (Jan, Apr-Jul, Oct-Dec) and poorer than usual in La Palma (Jan-Apr, Jul-Oct). Water clouds in the UK; dust clouds and high winds in LP. Some months were split over two locations but something like 24 weeks were spent in LP and 28 in the UK.

    Still managed to do some useful photometry of VS and asteroids though.

    • This reply was modified 3 weeks ago by Dr Paul Leyland. Reason: Correct months information
    in reply to: Betelgeuse #627278
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    I did a quick calculation based on Betelgeuse subtending an effective 2 arcminutes through a minimal sized pupil, a lens which is likely defocused and has significant aberrations, mechanically scanned over an extended area of retina.

    It appeared to show that one would certainly not want to stare at the SN but glances would cause no significant damage beyond very short lived after-images.

    in reply to: Sale of Owen Gingerich’s personal library #627230
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Impressive. There are several there which I would love to own, having only reproductions so far. Principia and Mechanism of the Heavens, in particular.

    Somerville’s work is still well worth studying despite having been published just shy of 200 years ago.

    in reply to: BAAH 2025 #627131
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Nick: I’m on your side. However, in my opinion it will be a courageous decision to be made and on a par with the recent re-definition of what constitutes a planet.

    in reply to: BAAH 2025 #627130
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    As space is short in the page limited Handbook, could thought be given to removing pages 117 and 118? Surely its pretty much unchanging from year to year and readily Googled? I think I used the pendulum equation once as a teenager.

    Similarly, as a space saving/creating measure, could the line spacing on page 116 be changed? That might free up ~1/3rd page that could be used for some small item like expected dates of observable Earth flyby/gravity assists.

    I also wonder who looks at the Bright Stars info page. Genuine question: who uses it?

    BTW none of this should be taken as criticism. A huge amount of work must go into creating the Handbook and I for one am very grateful to those who put in the hours. As a result of their work I’ve already started to plan my 2025 observing year. Its good to see the Handbook evolving. Thanks to all involved!

    You’re a better man than I, Gunga Din.

    I also think that we could consider pruning some of the present material but didn’t mention it for fear of the likely backlash and argumentation over what could be removed and what must be kept.

    I have never, ever, used the bright stars information. Similarly for those pages mentioned.

    +1 for Earth fly-by and gravity assists.

    in reply to: BAAH 2025 #627121
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Nick: undoubtedly so.

    To be honest, I had never noticed but then, I’m not a planetary astronomer.

    I foresee a very vigorous, not to say rancorous, debate over whether J2000 is kept in perpetuity or whether we move to J2050 within this decade.

    Closely related: proper motion already affects my code which attempts to match Gaia data to historical positions. A surprisingly large number of stars have moved more than 2″ since 1950. One day I really must download the PM data too and do the job properly.

    in reply to: BAAH 2025 #627111
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Nick: my thanks also. I am in full agreement with David on this one. 2026 edition perhaps?

    Note that these two would be cost-free from a pages point of view as the charts would no longer be required.

    Does “one unit of folded A4” translate into 4 pages of handbook (double sided, folded in half)? If so, two more sheets should cover Deimos,
    Oberon, Umbriel, Ariel, Titania and Triton and at least couple more selected from Phobos, Phoebe, Miranda and Nereid say.

    in reply to: Overhead DSLR photography #627013
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    Point your camera by guesswork. If your target is not in the field of view, attach a USB lead and download sighting shots to a laptop. Canon provides good software to make this possible,

    Lather, rinse & repeat.

    in reply to: BAAH 2025 #627007
    Dr Paul Leyland
    Participant

    you can get to 13th mag with a Seestar now

    True, but a Seestar can do much better than that. An image in the gallery show a 17th magnitude galaxy which required only 11 minutes on a SS50.

Viewing 20 posts - 1 through 20 (of 770 total)